gần đây

Friendly

The Vietnamese word "gần đây" is an adverb that means "nearby" or "recently." It can be used in different contexts, and here’s a breakdown to help you understand it better:

Basic Meaning

1. Nearby: Referring to a place that is close in distance.

   • Example: "Gần đây có một cái chợ." (There is a market nearby.)

2. Recently: Referring to a time that is not long ago.

   • Example: "Tôi đã đi du lịch gần đây." (I traveled recently.)

Usage Instructions

• Use "gần đây" to indicate something that is physically close or to refer to actions or events that have happened in the recent past.
• It can be used in both spoken and written Vietnamese.

Advanced Usage

• "Gần đây" can be used in more complex sentences to provide context about time or location.
  • Example: "Gần đây, tôi đã đọc một cuốn sách rất hay." (Recently, I read a very interesting book.)

Word Variants

• Gần: This means "near" or "close." It can be used independently when you want to indicate proximity.
• Đây: This means "here." When combined with "gần," it emphasizes closeness.

Different Meanings

• While "gần đây" primarily means "nearby" or "recently," it can also imply a sense of familiarity with a location or time period. For example, if someone mentions a recent event, they might use "gần đây" to indicate they are familiar with it.

Synonyms

• Gần: Close
• Mới đây: Recently (this can also mean "just now" or "not long ago")
• Vừa rồi: Just now (this emphasizes something that happened very recently)

Summary

In summary, "gần đây" is a versatile adverb in Vietnamese that can be used to describe both physical proximity and recent time frames.

Academic

adv

1. nearby
   • gần đây có một cái chợ
     there is a market nearby recently; not long ago